Red blood cell variables in highly trained pubescent athletes: a comparative analysis

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Red blood cell variables in highly trained pubescent athletes: a comparative analysis.

BACKGROUND A suboptimal haematological status has often been recorded in athletes involved in intensive physical activity. There have even been reports of "sports anaemia" associated with intensive physical exercise. However, studies on the effect of different types of exercise practiced over a long period of time on the red blood cell variables in pubescent athletes are very few. AIM To asse...

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Diminished insulin response in highly trained athletes.

Insulin secretion and glucose tolerance were examined in 6 highly conditioned athletes in comparison with a control group of 115 normal healthy persons. During glucose infusion the athletes showed low insulin secretion although there was no difference in the levels of blood glucose compared to the control group. It is concluded that under physiologic conditions the extent of insulin secretion i...

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Pulmonary blood flow and its distribution in highly trained endurance athletes and healthy control subjects.

Pulmonary blood flow (PBF) is an important determinant of endurance sports performance, yet studies investigating adaptations of the pulmonary circulation in athletes are scarce. In the present study, we investigated PBF, its distribution, and heterogeneity at baseline and during intravenous systemic adenosine infusion in 10 highly trained male endurance athletes and 10 untrained but fit health...

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Prevalence of bronchial hyperresponsiveness in highly trained athletes.

Previous studies indicated that the prevalence of symptomatic asthma is about 4 to 7 percent. No similar studies exist to suggest the prevalence of asthma in highly trained competitive athletes, since asthma is thought to be an uncommon disease in this population. We became concerned, therefore, when a large number of football players developed symptoms consistent with asthma during preparation...

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Remote preconditioning improves maximal performance in highly trained athletes.

BACKGROUND Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) induced by transient limb ischemia releases a dialysable circulating protective factor that reduces ischemia-reperfusion injury. Exercise performance in highly trained athletes is limited by tissue hypoxemia and acidosis, which may therefore represent a type of ischemia-reperfusion stress modifiable by RIPC. METHODS AND RESULTS National-level ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Sports Medicine

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0306-3674

DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.34.3.200